Gender pay gap data 2021

Published 2022 An accessible document from southtyneside.gov.uk

Gender pay gap data 2021

2022
Published in
2022
Last reviewed in

Gender Pay Gap Data as at 31st March 2021

The Government requires all employers with over 250 employees to report their gender pay gap on an annual basis. This is the 5th year in which these figures have been published.

Our vision is to be an outstanding place to live, invest and bring up families. At the heart of our approach is fair treatment and equal opportunity. Approximately 70% of the Council’s employees currently live in the Borough and we are committed to improving the gender pay gap within our organisation.

The gender pay gap data highlights the difference between the average pay of men and women; it is not a measure of equal pay, which relates to what men and women are paid for the same or similar roles or work of equal value.

The Council collected data on 31st March 2021 at which time our workforce consisted of 2748 full pay relevant employees, 733 men and 2015 women (27% / 73% respectively). This data does not include school-based employees.

The figures in the table below show that the Council has a mean gender pay gap of 16.96% which is the difference between average hourly rate of pay of male and female full pay relevant employees. This has increased from 16.24% in March 2020. The median gender pay gap is the difference between the median hour rate of male and female full pay relevant employees and is 17.97%, this is a slight increase from 17.96% in March 2020.

The Council has a higher proportion of part time employees and 86% of all part time employees are female. If the data is analysed to compare full time and part time employees separately the mean and median figures are shown below:-

Gender pay gap in between full and part time employees
All employees Full time employees Part time employees
Mean 16.96% 6.64% 12.18%
Median 17.97% 7.15% 4.02%

In March 2020 the mean hourly rate for men was £15.70 which increased to £16.39 in March 2021, an increase of 4.4%. The mean hourly rate for women increased from £13.15 to £13.61 over the same period which is an increase of 3.49% and this has contributed to the increase in the mean gender pay gap.

The annual survey of hours and earnings (ASHE) gender pay gap tables released by the Office of National Statistics Great Britain in November 2021 shows an average mean gender pay gap across all employers in the Public Sector of 14.8% and a median gender pay gap of 18% therefore the Council figures are slightly higher than the national average for the mean gender pay gap.

The Council does not pay bonus payments and therefore does not have a gender pay gap in this area.

Gender pay gap in hourly pay and bonus payments
Women’s earnings at 31st March 2020 are Women’s earnings at 31st March 2021 are Variance
Mean gender pay gap in hourly pay 16.24% lower 16.96% lower 0.72 increase
Median gender pay gap in hourly pay 17.96% lower 17.97% lower 0.01 increase
Difference in mean bonus payments 0 0
Difference in median bonus payments 0 0

The proportion of men and women in each pay quartile is shown below. 56% of the total number of women (1136 employees) are in the lower and lower middle quartiles compared to 32% (238 employees) of men. 44% of women (879 employees) are in the upper middle and upper quartiles compared with 68% (495 employees) of men.

Proportion of men and women in each pay quartile (%)

Lower pay quartile
Gender Proportion
Men 9
Women 91
Lower middle pay quartile
Gender Proportion
Men 26
Women 74
Upper middle pay quartile
Gender Proportion
Men 30
Women 70
Upper pay quartile
Gender Proportion
Men 42
Women 58

The Council has a higher proportion of part time employees, 1337 employees (49%) are full time and 1411 employees (51%) are part time. The numbers of full time and part time staff in each quartile are shown in the table below.

Number of staff per pay quartile at South Tyneside Council
Pay quartile Full time Part time
Men Women Men Women
Lower 11 48 48 580
Lower middle 117 191 62 317
Upper middle 152 262 54 219
Upper 255 301 34 97
Total 535 802 198 1213

The Council is committed to having flexible working policies which provide the opportunity for all employees to effectively balance home and work life priorities. However the figures show that, per quartile, the numbers of part time employees are in the lower and lower middle quartiles and women at those levels form the majority of part time workers.

Recognising the challenges

The Council is responsible for delivering a number of diverse services in areas such as Adult Social Care, Children and Young People’s Services, ICT, Finance, Legal Services, Regeneration, Leisure Services etc. Roles within these areas are very different in terms of requirements and hours of work and certain roles have, historically seen a gender bias. Roles in areas such as Refuse Collection, ICT and Construction Services have tended to attract more men, whereas roles in areas such as Social Care, Customer Services, Catering and Cleaning have tended to attract more women especially in areas where a high proportion of roles are part time.

Progress towards closing the gap

The Council is committed to reducing the pay gap and prioritised key areas for action. We recognise that providing flexible working arrangements enables all employees to effectively balance home and work life priorities and we have a number of flexible working policies and arrangements in place which are continuously reviewed. 60% of our female employees and 31% of our male employees work less than full time hours which includes, job share, part time, term time only etc so we are confident our flexible working arrangements are attractive to all employees but we need to ensure that men are equally encouraged to utilise these policies when they may wish too.

The Council is satisfied that our recruitment processes are fair and transparent and free from gender bias. We deliver Recruitment and Selection training to our managers which includes information on all areas of discrimination, genuine occupational requirements and fair selection methods. We continue to ensure our adverts have a gender-neutral language and vacancies are advertised through a number of channels to attract a broad range of applicants.

We have reviewed our succession planning and talent development opportunities. We are continuing to identify opportunities for development across all employees, utilising opportunities via the apprenticeship levy to implement career pathways across services. We are currently delivering a Leadership Development Programme, identifying our key talent for succession progression and providing bespoke development to this group. We ensured that access to this programme was flexible to ensure employees across all services and working arrangements were able to be considered.

We are also using the Apprentice Levy to deliver a Management Development Programme. The Level 3 Team Leader/ Supervisor Apprenticeship is aimed at supervisory or first line managers and will give practical knowledge and skills from team leading through to project and resource management. We have a higher proportion of female employees at this level and they will be able to access this training to develop their skills and help with career progression in their first supervisory roles. The Level 5 Operations/Departmental Manager Apprenticeship is aimed at managers responsible for creating and delivering operational plans, managing projects and leading and managing teams, to managing change, financial and resource management, coaching and mentoring. Access to both of these development opportunities has been widely circulated and open to all employees.